The Dark Side of China’s Industrial Boom
- Categories: International, News
- Date: Oct 22, 2009 04:58 JST
- Tags: Bizarre, China, Environment, Guro, Image Gallery, Made in China, Photography
China’s impressive growth and gleaming towers are only possible because of a huge and frequently overlooked sacrifice, with millions ravaged by industrial poisons and much of the land blighted for decades to come.
These photos are by Lu Guang, of Zhejiang province, a former factory worker turned photographer who has devoted much attention to documenting some of the less savoury aspects of China’s rise.
His efforts to document the unfolding ecological catastrophe which blights much of China have recently earnt him the Smith Award for humanistic photography:
Even the Chinese government has published estimates showing it has been losing as much as 3% of its GDP annually due to the effects of pollution.
International bodies such as the World Bank have made much higher estimates, with anywhere from 6-10% of GDP lost due to the effects of pollution, suggesting GDP figures alone may be drastically overstating the actual, but undeniably substantial, gains in welfare realised by the Chinese people.
China’s impressive growth is set to lift hundreds of millions out of poverty, but this may only have been accomplished by mortgaging the health of as many, and at the cost of devastating much of China and the wider East Asian region.

































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thats just sick...
To think China is #2.
Yeah. China is Number One! ALL HAIL TO CHINA!
They need help seriously... One day those pollutions will effect the sea and entire world... Would you help them before it too late?
This can happen during rapid industrialization...
These stories sound so familiar...
some pictures look a lot like america and europe during the "industrial revolution"... we had to fight for change i'm sure it'll change eventually... not with the powers that be though...
no dude, china surpassed America in pollution a while ago.
may nuking that place might actually save the earth...
From the humeans yes becouse no one will survive . Death to all humans .
Nuke it, and the whole planet might blow up with all that chemical pollution...
Hey Hey i doubt so... from my calculation... the radiation from a micro nuke is sufficient to vapourse a house.... but nuking those pollution... guess the ozone would have another big hole LOL!!!
Nuking that place may just make all those pollutant liquids fly high into the sky and fall as rain. It kinda makes it worse, I'd say.
need a shit ton of cat litter...
It's always easy for people from foreign countries to judge China for this, when in actuality countries like USA, Canada, England, Japan, etc. are to blame for all the pollution in China. If it wasn't for the demand of cheaper produced products by major foreign companies, then China wouldn't even be producing this massive amount of pollution due to the lack of demand. We are to blame for the state China is in, and if it wasn't for their cheaply produced wares, then there wouldn't be any competition by companies, and the prices would continue to be high, which results in higher cost of living everywhere around the world.
Stop fucking baaawwwling, China is every bit responsible of their actions; they saw a demand, they offered their products and everyone is supposedly happy, the end. What you're gonna blame foreign countries for everything Chinese suffer? ...oh wait you already did that, dumbass.
Fine then, if you think you can run your entire life without a single China made product, then you should throw out everything that is made in China. That includes many parts from the PC you're currently using, all food that includes ingredients including seasoning from China, and all possessions you own made with raw materials from China.
It's easy for you to call someone else a dumbass when you're afraid of admitting that everyone is to blame for this situation. It's already obvious to everyone China has a part to blame in this also, but you're deflecting all the blame specifically to China for everything, when it involves everyone. That is a completely ignorant way of thinking. Foreign companies want to take advantage of the low pay rates in China, and obviously they have taken advantage of it. Who benefits from this situation? We do.
If you can't make a single intelligent comment without thinking first, then you can go ahead and call people names but it's obvious you've already done that. So I wish to congratulate you for making your most intelligent single thought of the year.
china saw a demand, they had cheap labor, they went for it, i hate made in china and i try not to go for it
but you guys did it to yourselves, the reason why china dosent go for quality, is because they have none, they cant compete in quality markets, so they go for quantity and price
What the fuck do you mean we do we might benefit in cost but their is a great loss with all these factories being shipped to china if you wanna blame someone blame the companies that have factories in china if their were no factories their would be no pollution and lower costs wouldn't even be on the minds of people.
"If you can't make a single intelligent comment without thinking first"
The person who posted that forgot to consider that this situation isn't caused by Chinese industry exactly, it is caused by their love affair with dirty fuels. They can stop poisoning their land so much, and still be cheap source of imports. Develop and perfect clean energy solution, and learn to make it inexpensively. Then they can continue to produce things less expensively, continue to export, stop poisoning their people, and become a leader (and exporter) of said technology.
You're in a forest and you really need to shit. The nearest toilet is miles away. Don't fucking tell me that you wouldn't you make use of the bush to your left. If you think developing a cheap,clean energy solutions is that simple;how about you go invent one smart ass?
But that example sucks! Taking a few dumps in the forest is good for it. Dung = fertilizer.
The extreme pollution is also due to the lack of regulation by the government. I believe there are barely any laws and regulations.
Actually the most things aren't made in china anymore, special products with the fair-trade certificate.
most parts are assambled in China... not really made in China... food however is made in Countries such as Singapore, Japan, USA, USR, EU and some other parts of the world but not much in China... unless ur getting junk food lolx
This in a global equivalent trade -__-
There are laws, but not proper regulation.
Plus China is a country of corruption. Regulation means nothing if some companies can give some officials some kickbacks to stay their hand or whatever.
I'm sure we can't "live" without china made products that break down easily and whatnot but that's not the point.
The point is that it's not our fault company ABC decides to dump their industrial waste into the rivers.
It's not our fault company XYZ decides to dump their industrial in the neighbouring villages.
Lastly it's not our fault the government isn't doing anything about it(of course, this is a government that deemed it alright to let some babies die due to the whole melamine fiasco, and these are the same companies that decided it was a good idea to be silent about one of their factory failures that caused a leak of waste that went into the rivers that provided the water supply for their own China and some other parts of the continent.)
The same shit's been done by American companies before back in the day, and it's the same thing worldwide. Difference here being that they are regulated and laws are enforced, for example the EU are very strict on using green industrial methods and are promoting green advances wherever feasible.
Those American companies are now paying for long term effects caused by their practices years ago, and I don't see China enforcing this anytime soon, mostly because it's a problem with how they think.
Are you chinese?
i think everybody and every country has problems.. Fucking passing the blame between countries or ppl is bullshit. Who's fault is it? How are you guys coming up with where the fault lies? Everyone played a part.
This is just my opinion but I think that the US and other countries had a part in the pollution of china due to their exploitation of the market, but china made their own regulations based on their own values to create the market right?
... you make it sound like we put a gun to China's head.
You wanna know why Chinese products are cheaper? Because they chain their currency to the US dollar. The exchange rate is not the true rate. They are one of the last countries to do this. So their currency will always be cheaper than the US dollar and move in line with the dollar. Thusly making it more attractable to buy from China because it's always so cheap.
Which means the Chinese want this. Why? Because $$$
wow... fyi china has depeg their currency to the USD since 2007, you might want to get your facts straight before you type.
woops i ment 2005
It is still not free floating, and the government is said to be manipulating the rates to encourage exporters.
no that is the result of half assing everything they do. if they had safety regulations to follow and had the common sense to realize you don't "shit where you eat" they wouldn't be in this fucking mess. they have no one to blame but themselves. if i see something is built in japan i feel comfortable buying it. if it is built in china, i say to hell with it, it probably has lead in the paint or is made from depleated uranium. they can keep their useless shit and should focus on cleaning up their act and helping out the people that are mutated/sick.
you speak truth. You've been buried by idiots or moderators. Or americans.
Who knows or cares.
So I guess what's being said here is that "It's not China's government at fault for letting this continue, it's foreigners who are at fault for what goes on in China. *sigh* Next time my house is dirty, I'm blaming my neighbor for not forcing me to clean it.
^perfect summary right there.
A more exaggerate analogy I would have said is this:
If you were to call me shit, and I shoot you in the head, that is partially your fault. Reasonable argument? fuck no.
So who committed the act of murder? Me. Who is polluting the land? China. Therefore what the fuck is with the dumb asses providing defense for China?
If a manufacturer was using slaves to make toys, and then the demand for the toys increased, is it the public's fault for the manufacturer using slaves?
Amazing amount of dumb fucks here...
Just because someone offers someone else money for something, doesn't mean the offeree has to accept, i.e.,
Offer: "I'll pay you $500.00 to let me fuck you in the ass."
Response: "No! Get the hell away from me!"
The government officials and profiteers don't care about environmental protection; ignoring that just means more money in their pockets.
The mostly-politically-powerless mass of Chinese citizens don't care about environmental protection either -- at least, they care less about it than making enough money to NOT starve.
The companies having things made for them super-cheaply in China are like drug lords. They're waving around huge wads of cash, and saying, "If you don't make what we want, at the low price we want, we'll just find someone else to do it. You want the cash, or not?"
One might continuing the drug-trade analogy, and say, "If it weren't for those greedy Western consumers (drug users) who want the cheapest possible goods, this wouldn't happen!"
While partially true, the flip side is that the corporations will take the money "saved" by using such human/environment-hostile production methods, regardless of how much money consumers are willing to spend on a product.
One of the things that's really stupid is that these sorts of production methods are, well, stupid, crude, and "wasteful".
If they'd apply a little THINKING, they'd realize chemicals dumped out == lost profits! If I owned a factory, you could bet your buttons I'd have my chemists working out how to transform my "waste products" into something I could either re-use in my own factory, or re-sell to other companies, if I couldn't use it myself.
I'd also be treating my workers decently. Happy workers == loyal and productive workers.
But perhaps in China, the human masses/economic conditions are such that the "Work like a dog for me or you're fired!" and "If a worker dies, I can always get another."-employer attitudes are profitable.
What website are the pictures from? I'd like a link.
looks like the logo at the bottom says bbs.163.com
I can't read the language and it doesn't give me a link directly to the photographs.
Ha, mankind... a cesspit of hatred and lies!
No, that just stink
Kinda reminds you of fallout 3...
Fallout 3 wasn't that bad O_O
I was just thinking that lol, China already had the apocalypse, weird! At least they didn't have a chance to invade Canada, damn reds.
Don't even want to think how chinese vaults would be like.
Before coming here, I've always seen China as a clean place.. where there are lush forests and and picturesque rivers...
but this...
A lot of China is how you describe it. Sankaku just exaggerates everything to make it sound like a wasteland. You can find filth and dirty houses in any country, whether it be the USA, Japan, or Australia.
its not that sankaku over-exaggerates the situation in china, rather that they only see fit to report on the bad stuff for the mostpart. You can hear about something huge and GOOD related to china on CNN, but where will you see an image of actual green sludge?
you guys are being ignorant and naive
To say you can find filth in any country is really overgeneralizing. That's like saying I can find oxygen or water in every country.
The point being made here is the filth seen here is extra-ordinarily bad, as are the consequences.
Anon 07;26 got a point. News and other media always used to over-exaggerates beauty in a country but almost never it's ugliness. And for propaganda if there's a war in that country and never it's peaceful sides of war.
While Sancon and Artefact only post truth.
"That's like saying I can find oxygen or water in every country"
Well, is it not true?
The idea that China is filled with lush forests is kind of abscure, though; since romance of three kingdoms time, much of the "beautiful" environment is still along the coastal border. Inland China has always been filled with wasteland.
"rather that they only see fit to report on the bad stuff for the mostpart."
That's the point of news, to tell people what they don't know, sensational or not. You make it sound like it's bad to know that a good part of China is pretty fucked up.
I do admit that China may have an over industrialising issue resulting in high pollution and such, my china friends say it all the time so its true.
But that is only one side of the picture. Its pretty much as bad in any developing country, at least China has the results and power to soon become a developed country, where more focus can be placed to resolve these scars of industrialisation.
On another part, doesn't anyone find it annoying that Sankaku complex is always picking on problems in China? Loving anime and manga is one thing, but to the stage of worshipping anything Japanese including even belitting their enemies is kinda ...dim
While yes, you can find shit in every country, China is probably gonna top most places. And really, when do you see media reporting on all sides of an argument, and would you really care about China articles which didnt focus on the fail aspect?
In my country, we don't have oxygen or water, but helium and Dr Pepper.
Those pictures are quoted from a famous Chinese web site, so is there any evidence that Sankaku know it, you know it, but we don't know it?
Come to think about it, how can we not know about this? Even the close circle TV reports this sometimes... But in most of the case, they are too far away from our home, so we don't care that much, and truly, only a few places has became such a hell, there're still many beautiful forest and clean rivers.
@ 10:38
You're crying in the wrong place, this is a website about mainly all Japanese, anime and videogames but even so stop the bullshit because you can see sancom giving bad news about Japan and any other places too, it's only when it's something related to you that you start jumping at it and wailing "discrimination!".
China is a big place.
@ 11:54
If this is a website about Japan, then how come theres all this stuff about China in the first place?
In fact, there's only ever bad news on this website about other countries.
Yes bad news exist on this site too, but that makes sense as this website is meant to be about Japan.
At the top of the page in the categories list, the categories are Anime, Manga, Games, H, Japan.
Then why all the China/Korea bashing?
obviously because it's not meant to be all about japan
>obviously because it's not meant to be all about japan
Please tell me that was sarcasm.
Yes, I can't stand all the China hatred as well; to be honest I can't stand a LOT about this site, but the good outweighs the bad.
Anon 10:38
"But that is only one side of the picture. Its pretty much as bad in any developing country, at least China has the results and power to soon become a developed country, where more focus can be placed to resolve these scars of industrialisation."
so what good is to become a developed country whit all your people sick? do you really think wen you get to the goal of being an developed country the land will be able to take anything else?
Well, just like London, its atmosphere was once been polluted heavily because of the development of industry, but it looks much better now. Why can't China go the same way? Pollute it first, pure it later.
But there are thing which could never be fixed.
Particularly people's lives.
@13:24
You can't read shit, can you? I said MAINLY about Japanese stuff, not the only thing, moron.
>In fact, there's only ever bad news on this website about other countries.
Then why all the China/Korea bashing?
So what if China/Korea news are bad ones? It's obvious they're gonna post mostly the bad stuff since it's what gives you the most hits, so stop being a fucking baby. If you hate it so much GTFO, nobody is forcing you to visit the site.
sad thing is people in america can do something about it. look at the chinese locals. they think it's fucking normal. their gov't spews some bs and they take it with a gun to their head.
That's not true. If you've paid any attention to previous posts here on Sankaku about landfills, some local populations were able to get a voice and stop/improve their poor conditions.
The problem with China is corruption at the city and town level. Most local politicians are more concerned about lining their pockets with money than the welfare of the people they are trusted to take care of.
People in America can do something about it? Why can't it be people in China can do something about it? America can't take care of every goddamn thing in the world you know. They should try to take a little responsibility for themselves. Its there fuckin country.
*facepalm*
Admittedly 7:36 didn't make it clear, but still regarding the context: reading comprehension fail. They meant within their own country. That is, Americans can do something about the American pollution, but it's near impossible for the Chinese and theirs, because of their government. Summarized for clarity.
Anyways, I saw the opening pics first, and was like "So, new American FPS come out? Dang, more brown graphics... oh wait, China." Some of these seriously look like they could be from GoW or something.
The corrupted official is obviously at fault because they will never take care of the locals. That is why even though usa pay tax, we can control we is going on inside the government. Down with communism.
I second this. Down with Communism.
hey hey everything it's ups and downs just like communism
Bitches don't know bout my duckweed. Also, anyone with half a brain should have already known about China before this. Yes, they've had tremendous growth the past decade or so. But they've done so by ignoring the ill effects of industrializing with such lax requirements on polution. The growth figures tend not to reflect the eventual cost of cleaning up and the long trerm effects of losing face in the international arena for not taking any steps at all to protect intellectual property. But hey, if your eyes are being opened now then that's fine. China's been moving forward but not as fast as they'd like you to think.
I'm surprised this is so surprising to some people. Did any of you follow the Beijing Olympics? They built up concrete walls in front of lower income neighborhoods so foreigners couldn't see the people living there. With people in their major cities being treated like that, how do you think people are treated in the industrial wasteland?
Out of Sight, out of mind.
Industrial revolutions were the same everywhere.
@ anon 06:19
I dont think this is an exaggeration, as you might know environmental laws in china as way less strict than in other countries like us/europe, so this pics illustrates what happens.
haven u been hiding under a rock?
Sorry to break it to you, but those picturesque rivers only flow in places where there's less money to be made.
How to be a Tycoon in China:
1. Build factory with government money
2. Give workers S*** pay.
3. Produce toxic waste that kills your workers
4. Get more workers
5. Sell lead and mercury filled products over seas for profit.
6. Recycle them by putting them in big piles.
7. Burn the piles, releasing toxic gas that kills your workers.
8. Get more workers and pay them S*** again.
9. Repeat from step 5.
lead and mercury can only be shipped to america, they are banned substances in Europe.
thank god for them idiots