“Votes for Foreigners” Whips Up Storm of Xenophobia

yukio-hatoyama.jpg

A Democratic Party of Japan politician, Yukio Hatoyama, has created a storm of xenophobia after he suggested in a live NicoNico Douga broadcast that permanently resident foreigners should have the right to vote in local elections.

Opponents (including, it seems, the entirety of 2ch and Nico) immediately pounced on this as evidence of high treason and an unhealthy sympathy for the non-Japanese wretches who are apparently the source of so many evils in Japan.

His comment runs as follows:

“Permanently resident foreigners pay taxes, lay down roots, and really try to make it here. They should at least get the right to vote (in regional elections) … Japan doesn’t just belong to the Japanese.”

The response to this suggestion, Nico, 2ch and the Japanese Internet in general are aflame with xenophobic comments denouncing him as a traitor and carpetbagger.


Tens of thousands of comments on Nico and 2ch are almost unanimous in castigating him for even considering granting rights to non-Japanese.

In particular, his “Japan doesn’t just belong to the Japanese” remark has attracted particular scorn, with opponents ignoring its presumably intended meaning of “foreigners are part of Japan too”, in favour of a more sensational interpretation of “Japan belongs to the Koreans”.

The Democrats have been arguing for limited suffrage for permanent residents for some time, usually attracting criticism for so doing, so his comments are not unexpected.

The Democratic party is often criticised for being excessively concerned with the affairs of Zainichi Koreans (which is what is basically meant by “permanent residents” in this case, as they make up the majority of such residents and have frequently secured preferential treatment compared to other groups), and political opponents have wasted no time in denouncing them as traitors and a party of Korean sympathisers over this.

Permanent residence in Japan is very difficult to obtain, usually requiring marriage to a Japanese citizen and a decade or more of residence, although it has been granted en masse to Korean residents (who also have the option of fully becoming Japanese citizens in most cases). It carries no political suffrage of any kind.

Citizenship for foreigners is practically unheard of, and the process is extremely difficult and unappealing to most who were not actually born in Japan. Such citizens do receive full suffrage.

Internationally, most developed countries allow foreigners political representation in some manner, especially at a local level.

It may be generally restricted to citizens, but with relatively straightforward naturalisation (as in the US), or allowed at various levels to any “foreign” residents (as is the case reciprocally throughout the entire EU to other EU citizens).

Even neighbouring South Korea now allows permanent residents to vote, although the numbers who qualify are tiny.

The broader context is of course that Japan’s population growth is stagnant and its society aging, and mass immigration is seen as one of the only ways a collapse in the pension system and a substantial reduction in size of the Japanese economy can be avoided.

Plans for as many as ten million immigrants have been touted (by the rightist LDP), but if Japan is to assimilate such numbers it will need a modern system of attainable citizenship, with political representation, rather than one based on blood and birth, which seemingly keeps immigrants only on sufferance.

As evidenced by this response, most Japanese would rather not deal with such an issue.


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    Comment by Anonymous
    02:17 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    mata gaijin?!

    Avatar of GANTZ Playboy!
    Comment by Gantz_Playboy
    02:38 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    No!...DEMO-Crat! Let's not insult the Gaijins- lol.
    Whatever this guy says atleast he's not 'shaking hands' with Hugo Chavez. I wouldn't vote in any election that didn't ultimately affect me....not even Playmate of Year.

    Avatar of Artefact
    Comment by Artefact

    You vote in our polls, right?

    Comment by Anonymous
    04:22 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Your polls clearly have a profound impact in all of our lives.

    Avatar of GANTZ Playboy!
    Comment by Gantz_Playboy
    09:38 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Mr. Artefact your own question. I said "Election" - You said "Poll"...Of course I vote your Polls...In fact I often use my 'Poll' in rendering my decision- lol.

    Polls are informal gauges on public opinion of a large group of people. Elections are often rigged contrivances design to 'grab power' and dictate policy and social norms.

    I've voted in atleast 4 different polls for Tsumugi Kotobuki....it hasn't helped and I don't 'win her'- lol.

    Comment by Chris
    12:03 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Who's that? Oh, that girl who's not Mio. Right.

    Comment by Anonymous
    23:13 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    ass

    Avatar of GANTZ Playboy!
    Comment by Gantz_Playboy
    15:05 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Anonymous likes my ass??

    Comment by BASHA
    03:09 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Lets give him several playmates.

    Comment by DeGrade
    09:32 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Not the all-powerful Chavez! Heavens no! We are DOOOMED!

    Comment by Joe
    02:18 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Stupid people

    Avatar of Narcissist
    Comment by Narcissist
    03:24 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Yes, stupid people like Joe American and Kim Korean will not get to vote.

    Tralalala, what a beautiful world.

    Comment by Anonymous
    04:05 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Yes a beautiful world it is, when people who pay taxes to A GOVERNMENT cannot participate or have any say in THAT SAID GOVERNMENT.

    Gorgeous.
    Makes perfect sense AMIRITE?

    Seriously though NO VOTE = NO TAXES.

    Avatar of MidnightTide
    Comment by MidnightTide
    07:11 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Who cares if you vote or not, the government spends our money any way they want to....

    Comment by DeGrade
    09:23 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Yeah man, join us on the fence. Feels good, man.

    And, uh, ignore the oppression. kthx.

    Comment by Anonymous
    18:35 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    I think tax is nothing to do with the right to vote. I believe you have right to vote in your country even if you can't pay taxes because you have no income. And you have to pay taxes for other country if you make money in there.

    Please tell me your opinions. I would like to know you guys really think "No Vote, No Taxes".

    Avatar of ManaYagami
    Comment by ManaYagami
    00:00 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    You pay taxes of what you eat, where you live and all the kinds of stuff that you have to buy even if you are unemployed, so what the fuck are you talking about? Oh, right! Another Anon living on his parents' basement.

    Comment by Anonymous
    02:41 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Don't worry, these permanent residents will eventually be pushed and ignored to a breaking point eventually.

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    02:49 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Hi to all, let me post an argument as a Japanese.

    1.“False Comparison”
    It is problematic to compare an ethnically-homogeneous nation such as Japan with USA or nations in EU which have immigrant or multi-ethnic background throughout history.

    As for comparison with Korea, foreign suffrage in Korea is given to only a fraction of “high income” taxpayers (ex: 51 Japanese as of 2006).
    Granting foreign suffrage to 600,000 zainichi-Koreans in Japan is completely different issue and should not be discussed in the same context.

    In the first place, foreign suffrage is not something founded on the reciprocity principle such as Free Trade Agreement. It is rather similar to visa and should not be granted to anyone but people of trustworthy countries.

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    02:50 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    2.“Foreign Suffrage”
    Japan: give citizenship to foreign residents who have lived in Japan for more than 5 years and are able to speak Japanese as good as the third-grade-students level. Not to mention that those with citizenship gain full suffrage at local and national levels.

    EU: EU member nations grant the regional suffrage to “foreign” residents coming from other EU member nations. France and Germany do not grant their regional suffrage to the foreigners of non-EU nationality, I believe.

    US: generally restricted to citizens, as artifact mentioned.

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    02:51 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    3. “THEY PAY TAX" argument also lacks valid basis.
    With this logic, Japanese who do not pay tax will also lose suffrage.
    Indeed, anyone who pay tax are definitely eligible for social security and administrative service such as use of infrastructure (roads, water, sewage, waste disposal, etc).
    However, suffrage is completely irrelevant with taxation, and I believe that there is no such country where people would be exempt from the obligation to pay tax if they didn’t have suffrage.

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    02:52 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    4. “It’s just REGIONAL suffrage” argument stands on very narrow perspective.
    Local and national governments are closely tied and virtually inseparable. How about establishment of nuclear power plant or military bases? These are important issues not only to regional people but also to Japan as the whole.

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    02:53 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    5. “Mr. Hatoyama’s unreasonable argument”

    Mr. Hatoyama does not provide any reasonable bases to his argument. What he says is simply put as follows:
    1) Because Japanese is not self-confident.
    2) Since South Korea has already introduced foreign suffrage in regional basis.
    3) Because Japan does not just belong to the Japanese (he literally says so).
    Does it make sense to you?

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    02:55 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    6. “Foreigners in question”
    Specifically speaking, the word “foreigner” here would refer to Koreans and Chinese because these nationalities will comprise the major part of immigrants if Japan enforces drastic immigration policy.

    For many reasons, these Korean and Chinese generally have negative feeling toward Japan, and vice versa.
    Then, seriously, do you really welcome and want to give suffrage to immigrants from neighbor countries showing hostility?

    There just seem to be more risk than benefit.

    High crime rates of Koreans and Chinese should also be concerned as Artifact mentioned above. In my hometown where famous hot-spring allure many foreigners throughout years, Koreans and Chinese are often a source of concern: fare-dodging taxi, shoplifting in supermarkets, carrying food and drinks into restaurants and pubs, washing cloths and spitting out phlegm in hot-springs, stealing supplies and goods such as towels, bathrobes, and even furniture at hotels.

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    02:58 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    7. “Zainichi” problems:
    I have no intention to over-generalize zainichi population; they would consist of people of various classes and ideology. There would be substantial number of zainichi Koreans who somehow like Japan and are happy to have their peaceful life in Japan.

    However, there are also concerns about their high crime rate, ties with Yakuza and illegal gambling industry, tax evasion, welfare cheat, etc.
    In fact, many zainichi Koreans (as well as South & North Koreans) express long-standing hostility toward Japan, refuse to sing Japanese national anthem, and do not pay any respect to Japanese national flag. They continue to remain as Koreans over several generations in spite of their freedom to gain Japanese citizenship.

    Considering these, is it really safe to give them suffrage even at local level?

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    03:07 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    writing English is very time consuming for me, just exhausted now...

    Good night to all! おやすみな~

    Avatar of Artefact
    Comment by Artefact

    You do not address the issue of Japan's shrinking population and inability to support its retirees with the current demographic structure.

    If Japan wants to avoid either pushing its huge elderly population into penury (politically impossible as these people are ardent voters) or increasing taxes on the working population to levels which will devastate the economy, it will have to embrace mass immigration.

    If it were to increase its immigrant population to European style levels (10%), it would be politically impossible to withhold the vote and easy citizenship from the immigrants without causing massive unrest amongst them. A large and disenfranchised foreign population with no prospects of assimilation would be a disaster for Japan...

    Comment by Anonymous Japanese
    02:52 23/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Hi, Artefact. I'm sorry for not addressing the issue of an aging society.

    I admit that immigration policy would be a viable solution to the problem in a certain extent. An influx of immigrants would provide labor force, raise total fertility rate, rejuvenate the economy, and maintain the national pension system if successful.

    However, there are several pertinent issues to be addressed before rushing immigration policy into orbit.

    1. Complex social welfare systems (which even native Japanese get confused), lack of the second language education system and national Employment Security Office for immigrants, and other insufficient management system required for mass immigration.

    2. The need to strengthen penalties.

    3. Most importantly, the potential risk of mass immigration policy. Has European-style mass immigration policy been really successful? How about Germany, Italy, France, the United Kingdom, and Netherlands? I am not 100% sure, but all of them experienced the failure of “mass immigration" policy and now moving toward “selective immigration” policy.
    (Reference: “Immigration and the Dutch Economy” http://ideas.repec.org/p/cpb/spcial/47.html)

    I don’t think mass immigration policy is something absolutely vital for an aging society and the only way Japan must resort to.
    To me it seems like there would be other alternative solutions such as selective immigration policy, tax increase, countermeasures to the low birthrate, extension of the mandatory retirement age, etc.

    Comment by Anonymous
    23:33 16/05/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    If you had no foreign help, Japan would be dead. The end.

    Comment by Anonymous
    20:08 22/01/2010 # ! Neutral (0)

    without contact and immigration a culture stagnates.
    intolerance and prejudice just breeds more of the same and if japan is worried about unruly foreigners, then it should approach them and help integrate them, rather than be a buch of racists.
    also most problems with immigration come from the government treating the immigrants as second-class citizens, not fromimmigrants being naturally criminal.

    Comment by Anonymous
    05:17 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    It's all good, 大翔 still has a 2 inch dick.

    Comment by Anonymous
    11:00 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    You're right for once Narcissist. If Joe American and Kim Korean were smart, they wouldn't live in Japan.

    Avatar of DHYohko
    Comment by DHYohko
    02:20 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    wow, wans't expecting this kind of storm, although he could have phrased his comment better, like "japan isn't influenced by japanese alone" or something.....

    Avatar of Feylin
    Comment by Feylin
    03:06 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    No, the Japanese can just stop being idiots only looking from one point of view.

    Comment by IRAGEDSOHARD
    03:56 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    EXACTLY

    Comment by Anon
    04:10 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Right on!

    Avatar of motaku96
    Comment by motaku96
    05:41 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    How do you see from more than one point of view? They'd have to be omniscient and all knowing. Truly god like.

    Comment by Kyouka-sama
    12:12 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Rest assured motaku, as a most wonderful fact, I am omniscient and omnipotent!

    Comment by Anonymous
    04:54 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    motaku, you've never heard of trying on another person's shoes? A person can look at things from multiple perspectives without being a god. If more people tried it, the world would be much better for it.

    Comment by Anonymous
    18:47 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    That's crazy talk. Next you'll spout such nonsense as "Japan isn't the only country with four seasons". I'm pretty sure most Japanese minds would EXPLODE at the thought...

    Avatar of naru-chan
    Comment by naru-chan
    03:20 26/08/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    no i think he said it perfectly, he has a point japan doesn´t just belong to the japanese. Since the tokugawa era when japan was forced to open its borders to trade with the west it has been fighting a losing battle to remain isolated. Again after the second world war its military was abolished and taken over by the US, so sooner or later japan is going to have to adapt and learn to live with other cultures. Ideally they should learn from the west and draw up a plan where they can still keep their national identity.

    oh someone said that people dont sing the japanese national anthem... that train of thought is ancient and not even japanese since it was an englishman who told them that it was a good idea to have one (all this beggining of meiji era)

    Avatar of Buga
    Comment by Buga
    02:35 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    i think they should allow foreigners to vote.. just not koreans lawl

    Comment by Anonymous
    02:36 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Japanese men blinded by some sort of pride much?
    They're thinking way too highly of themselves for such a reaction, they act as if he's asking for the end of the world.

    I'm not against the right to vote for foreigners (being actual RESIDENTS), heck it's the case in Europe and the US (we're talking about regional votes, not presidental elections mind you, afaik being a resident is enough in most of these places); Nico/2ch users' reaction are pretty immature (although I'm pretty much saying that without anything to proove it besides how the replies slighty-quoted in the argument, so I'm not completely for what I just said). Sure, I'm not fully aware of the South Korea/Japan situation, but I still believe this is slightly exagerated, as not even half the South Koreans are as they make them seem.

    I don't think there is a problem in how he worded his sentence, at least in this English translation (it could be different in Japanese, but I doubt it since he is a politician, and hopefully not a stupid one at that).

    I of course believe that not every Japanese citizen is against it, at least I REALLY hope that they're not.

    Avatar of Feylin
    Comment by Feylin
    03:08 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    It's more against the North Koreans but South Koreans probably get bunched in the mess at the same time even though the two sides are technically still at war.

    Comment by Anonymous
    05:29 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    North Koreans? Really? Last time I checked, no citizens of North Korea can leave the country unless they are some sort of foreign diplomats, much less take residence in another country...

    Comment by Anonymous
    05:45 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    Nevertheless the hostility towards N.Korea drags the korean residents in the same bunch.

    Avatar of tB
    Comment by t//B
    06:24 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    They can, actually.. Alot of the Koreans in Japan are NKs to begin with. I think they have to send tribute money to their home government from their income, though.

    Comment by Anonymous
    18:02 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    No, they hate South Koreans.

    Comment by Anonymous
    19:33 21/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    It's not the pride or the xenophobia, it's the fact that, well, for example most Yakuza nowadays consist mainly of people of Korean descent, and the fact that Koreans in general have an unusually negative view of Japan, evidenced in the fact that South Koreans have vehemently opposed even a mention of Japan modernizing Korea in school textbooks, a change suggested by some historians there. (And the recent attack on Sankaku)

    Combine this with the fact that most commercials for the evening news are by Pachinko stores (believe me they are), of which over 90% are run by Koreans, thus influencing the news - this was appalingly proven around ten years ago, when all the major TV networks decided to bash the ruling party for every single reason they can think of. This is why 2channelers despise Japanese TV, because they are so biased and sensationalist. Imagine a pro-Korea FOX news being on every channel.... yeah. Remember the abrupt resignation of a minister here, acting like a drunk? The Japanese media bashed and bashed based on the fact that a reporter on MSNBC laughed during the news ("this is on international news, and Japan is being laughed at!"). Ugh.
    Also you need to take into account the fact that the leader of the LDP has Korean relatives.

    In short: The Japanese are as smart as you. We aren't idiots or simply xenophobic. We are genuinely angry at the media and the party it protects. And many of us have personal Korean friends. If you thought otherwise, then you sir, are a fag.

    Comment by Anonymous
    05:02 22/04/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    hmm, you think it'd be possible to grant voting capabilities to just foreigners of non-korean descent? lol

    Comment by samuel welsh
    02:58 19/06/2009 # ! Neutral (0)

    please dont hate the norths though there has
    gota be some good ones there








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